Synonyms
Transforming Growth Factor alpha; TGF-a; TGF-type I; ETGF
Description
Transforming Growth Factor-alpha (TGF-α) , also known as sarcoma growth factor, TGF-type I and ETGF, is a member of the EGF family of cytokines. TGF-α is an EGF-related polypeptide growth factor that signals through the EGF receptor, and stimulates the proliferation of a wide range of epidermal and epithelial cells.Mature TGF-alpha shows approximately 93% amino acid sequence identity with mouse or rat TGF-alpha and is not species specific in its biological effects.
Molecular Weight
Approximately 5.8 kDa, on SDS-PAGE under reducing conditions.
AA sequence
V VSHFNDCPDS HTQFCFHGTC RFLVQEDKPA CVCHSGYVGA RCEHADLLA
Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Purity
> 95% as determined by SDS-PAGE
Biological Activity
Measured in a cell proliferation assay using Balb/3T3 mouse embryonic fibroblast cells. The ED50 for this effect is < 0.4 ng/mL.
Endotoxin
< 1.0 EU per 1μg of the protein by the LAL method.
Formulation
Lyophilized after extensive dialysis against PBS.
Reconstitution
We recommend that this vial be briefly centrifuged prior to opening to bring the contents to the bottom. Reconstitute the lyophilized powder in ddH₂O or PBS up to 100 μg/ml.For long term storage it is recommended that a carrier protein (example 0.1% BSA) be added. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.