General Description
Benoxinate Hydrochloride is a synthetic ester-type local anesthetic of the aminobenzoate class designed for ophthalmic surface anesthesia, characterized by rapid onset and short duration with minimal corneal toxicity.
Mechanism of Action
Benoxinate reversibly blocks voltage-gated sodium channels in neuronal membranes, preventing sodium influx and inhibiting membrane depolarization, providing effective surface anesthesia with minimal systemic absorption.
Application
Used in ophthalmology for topical surface anesthesia. Benoxinate Hydrochloride is indicated for tonometry, foreign body removal, corneal scraping, and short diagnostic procedures requiring corneal anesthesia.