Travoprost

Travoprost

Cat Number
API157283686
CAS Number
157283-68-6

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CAS Number
157283-68-6
EINECS
682-028-9
Storage
Under -20℃
Synonyms
(5Z)-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-Dihydroxy-2-[(1E,3R)-3-hydroxy-4-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenoxy]-1-buten-1-yl]cyclopentyl]-5-heptenoic acid 1-methyethyl ester
Molecular Formula
C26H35F3O6
Molecular Weight
500.5
Smiles
CC(C)OC(=O)CCC/C=C\C[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@H]([C@@H]1/C=C/[C@H](COC2=CC=CC(=C2)C(F)(F)F)O)O)O
Boiling Point
584.8℃
Relative Density
1.245
pKa
13.43
General Description
Travoprost is a synthetic fluorinated analog of prostaglandin F2alpha classified as an intraocular pressure-lowering agent. It is an isopropyl ester prodrug requiring corneal esterase activation.
Mechanism of Action
Travoprost is hydrolyzed by corneal esterases to the free acid, which agonizes prostaglandin FP receptors in the ciliary body. This remodels the ciliary muscle extracellular matrix, increasing uveoscleral outflow of aqueous humor.
Application
Used in the treatment of elevated intraocular pressure. Travoprost is indicated for open-angle glaucoma and ocular hypertension, typically as once-daily topical monotherapy.

Lipid DNA nanoparticles exhibit an intrinsic affinity to the ocular surface and can be loaded with travoprost by hybridizing an aptamer that binds the medication. In travoprost-loaded nanoparticles, the drug is bound by specific, non-covalent interactions, not requiring any chemical modification of the active pharmaceutical ingredient. Fluorescently labeled travoprost-loaded nanoparticles show a long-lasting adherence to the eye, up to sixty minutes after eye drop instillation. Biosafety of the nanoparticles was proved in vivo. Ex vivo and in vivo quantification of travoprost via LC-MS revealed that the nanoparticles deliver at least twice the amount of the drug at every time-point investigated compared to the pristine drug. The data successfully show the applicability of a DNA-based drug delivery system in the field of ophthalmology for the treatment of glaucoma.

Fig. 2 Preparation and characterization of travoprost-loaded nanoparticles. (Schnichels S.; <i>et al</i>. 2020) Fig. 2 Preparation and characterization of travoprost-loaded nanoparticles. (Schnichels S.; et al. 2020)

References

  1. Schnichels S, et al. Self-assembled DNA nanoparticles loaded with travoprost for glaucoma-treatment. Nanomedicine: Nanotechnology, Biology and Medicine, 2020, 29: 102260.

What distinguishes Travoprost from other prostaglandin analogs?

Travoprost demonstrates high receptor selectivity and potent uveoscleral outflow enhancement, with studies suggesting superior intraocular pressure reduction compared to latanoprost in some patients.

What storage conditions are required?

Store under -20℃ in a tightly sealed container, protected from light.

What purity grade is available?

It is supplied as a high-purity grade suitable for R&D and pharmaceutical manufacturing.

Can packaging and order quantities be customized?

Yes, both packaging formats and order quantities can be tailored to meet specific R&D and production needs.
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